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PROGRESS REPORTS - (for PDF version Click Here)

REPORT FOR JANUARY - FEBRUARY 2006

BACKGROUND

At the outset of November the official death toll resulting from the massive earthquake in Pakistan at 0855 (local) on Saturday 8th October 2005 measuring 7.6 on the Richter scale was declared to be more than 73,000 (plus 77,000 injured) with many unofficial estimates putting the casualty total in excess of 85,000. The number of homeless survivors is assessed at 3.3 million, with over 4 million people affected by the disaster. In broad terms, the principal impacted regions (i.e. up to 95% of buildings demolished; electricity, water, communication and food supply infrastructure destroyed) in North West Frontier Province and Azad Jammu Kashmir lie northwards of Abbotabad, embracing Mansehra, Muzaffarabad, Balakot, Batagram and the similarly named areas beyond, where many remote communities are inaccessible except by helicopter.

I-LAP INITIATIVES IN EARTHQUAKE RESPONSE

This earthquake is said to be the most powerful to hit the region in 100 years, is feared to have killed and injured thousands of people and caused massive destruction in northern Pakistan. I-LAP from in its inception has tried its level best to help people in time of need and emergency. Looking at this vast devastation I-LAP and its disaster response team had reached in the earthquake hit areas on the very day. Observing and assessing the situation, I-LAP has initiated emergency response and launched a participatory strategy to help people at the best level. I-LAP strategy remained as followed:

  • Rescue
  • Emergency Relief Distribution
  • Provision of temporary shelter
  • Need Assessed Relief Distribution
  • Rehabilitation
  • Reconstruction

Above mentioned major activities were the strategic processes to respond the earthquake affectees. All of these are continued except the reconstruction because INGOs as well as Government of Pakistan is a bit reluctant to take the decision about reconstruction. There are three major projects going on in District Mansehra Tehsil Balakot. These projects were initiated by looking at the need and feasibility of them.

MAJOR PROJECTS:

  • Child Friendly Learning Spaces (Primary Education)
  • Shelter Kit
  • Cash for work
  • Support for refugees

1. EDUCATION

It is said and noticed that the majority death toll rate consist of little children who were in the school busy in getting education. A few of them died and some were injured. The educational infrastructure is either completely collapsed or damaged and cracked. Children are very much afraid of the situation and have great fear due to devastation and aftershock. Parents of the children are very much worried and upset to see their children's future at stake. In this connection I-LAP-KNH have already worked by opening 02 Child Friendly Learning Spaces in District Mansehra and got a healthy and encouraging appreciation from the community, parents and children. Following were the major activities remained in the month of January and February 2006.

MAJOR ACTIVITIES

  • Organized a mega "Eid Milan Party" program for the learners of CFLS with the concept of "life would smile once again" in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot
  • Eid gifts were distributed among all the learners of CFLS on the eve of Eid-u-l Uzha.
  • Identified three new areas to open up Child Friendly learning spaces
  • Conducted surveys in the identified areas to get information about the locale, children and destruction
  • Organized parents meeting to get to know about the learners
  • Prepared play ground for the learners in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot
  • Installed cradles, slides and other means of games for the learners in Balakot and Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Installed 02 big winterized and water proof tents for Computer Centre at Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Batsing - Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Identified the learners for sewing centers at Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Batsing - Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Established 02 sewing centers at Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Batsing - Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Identified well qualified and well experienced instructors for the sewing centers

STATUS OF CFLS

So for, I-LAP has established 02 CFLS in Balakot and Mansehra District Mansehra where children are provided a friendly learning environment to get them out from trauma and fear. Children learn by playing games and playing roles. I-LAP has provided them basic facilities and entertainment facilities so that the children involve themselves in getting education and get used to come school regularly.

EID MILAN PARTY

Interfaith League against Poverty - I-LAP and Kinder Not Hilfe - KNH celebrated Eid Milan Party on January 21, 2006 in Balakot, one of the severely earthquake hit area. The program was celebrated for little kids of I-LAP-KNH Child Friendly Learning Spaces which were located in Balakot and Garhi Habib-u-llah. The program was aimed to share the happiness, joy, love and bring the life back. About 250 learners attended the program. They sung songs, made speeches, shared their sentiments and grief through performing skits and tableaus. Representatives of different international as well as national organizations came to promote the concept of "life would smile once again" and appreciated the excellent performance of toddlers. Parents of the little kids were very pleased to see their little sweethearts smiling once again, dancing, singing, and having fun.

Talking to little kids, INGOs, NGOs and parents the Chairman of I-LAP Mr. Sajid Ishaq thanked all children, representatives of INGOs, NGOs and parents to come and become the part to utilize the concept of the program. He also appreciated children and parents for their bravery, hope to live again with high sprit and facing this killer earthquake patiently. He told the participant that I-LAP mission is to work irrespective of caste, color, creed and language and promote interfaith harmony, religious tolerance, peace and ethnic conflict resolution.
In the end of the program, Touseef Haider - Consultant I-LAP hosted the program. Sajid Ishaq, touseef and Guests distributed prizes among the winners and the participants of Child Friendly Learning Spaces. They were given cups and gifts. Shields and bouquets were awarded to the respected and honorable guests.

DETAILS OF NEWLY IDENTIFIED AREAS FOR CFLS

Looking at the experience and appreciation of local people I-LAP identified some other areas to establish other CFLS for little children. Following is the detail of identified areas:

DAMGALA-BASIAN

  • Total estimated population of the target area is 3000.
  • Total estimated Household of the area is 300 other then migrant people living in the area.
  • Site Selection is done along with measurement of the specified site for the child friendly learning space center.
  • Education Committee has been established with 5 respectable members from the community and they decided to solve all the relevant problems related to the education affairs and other problems such as water, electricity.
  • The list of the children of the area has been taken from the community along with other community members of the community.

KHAWAS

  • Total Populations of the area: 800
  • Total Household of the area: 90 other then migrant.
  • Site Selection for the CFLS is under process.

PAMAIRA

  • Total population of the area: 1500
  • Total Household of the area: 150
  • The site of the Pamaira village is to be visited on Friday 17, 2006.
  • The local villagers approached I-LAP staff in Shohal Najaf Khan and requested to start the school.

TENTAGE VILLAGE

The number of Internally Dispersed People - IDP was great who were affected by this massive earthquake. Looking at the number and conditions INGOs as well as NGOs decided to accommodate them in tentage village and provide them the best environment and basic needs for survival. In this connection I-LAP established a tentage village in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot. All the people targeted for the tent village were either the remote up hilly areas or whose houses were completely destroyed and had no alternative residency. IDPs who were accommodated in this tent village were inhabitants of:

  • Shohal Najaf Khan
  • Narran
  • Kahgan
  • Gunhoor
  • Soch
  • Derseri

DETAILS OF TENTAGE VILLAGE

  • Total Number of Tents: 44
  • Total Number of Families: 44
  • Total Number of Beneficiaries 231

FACILITIES

  • CGI Tin Sheets Boundary Wall
  • Bathrooms for Male 06
  • Bathrooms for Females 06
  • Water Filter Tank (For three Hundred Families) 01
  • Water Tabs 02
  • Play land for children 01
Distribution food and non food items after 10 days. Food items Include:
  • Flour 20 kg
  • Ghee 10 kg
  • Rice 10kg
  • Salt 1 kg
  • Tea 1 kg
  • Milk 1 kg
  • Sugar 5kg
  • Matchbox 1 pack
  • Pulse 3kg
  • Red chilies 1 kg
  • Soap 04 pack

MEDICAL CAMP

On February 16, 2006 I-LAP organized a one day medical camp for the IDPs of I-LAP - KNH tent village in kind collaboration with GAN - Global Aid Network. GAN team consisted 01 surgeon, 01 physiotherapist, 01 eye specialist, 03 physicians and 06 lab assistants. GAN medical team checked up the patients and treated them. Medicines were also distributed among them.

SEWING CENTERS

Due to this Killer Earthquake people have lost every thing, which includes lives, infrastructure and livelihood. They have not any means of production to generate income and live life happily. Looking at the currant situation, inhabitants of the community are strongly committed to relive and re back their life once again. In this connection I-LAP has established sewing centers in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Bating Garhi Habib-u-llah to provide an opportunity to generate their income and maintain their households in this time of need and crisis.

TARGETTED AREAS FOR THE SEWING CENTERS

1. Shohal Najaf Khan
2. Batsing - Garhi Habib-u-llah

Shohal Najaf Khan

As stated earlier there was a great need to provide an opportunity to the local women to enhance their capacity and utilize their skills to better earn and enhance their income. I-LAP installed a big winterize and water proof tent and targeted 35 female learners. I-LAP has identified a local female instructor who is well experienced and teach them the skill of cutting and sewing the cloth. Interest of the learners is very good and they are also learning effectively.

Batsing - Garhi Habib-u-llah

Same methodology has been used in the Batsing to identify the need of sewing centers and interest of the females to learn the skill. I-LAP identified 40 learners and 01 instructor to train them about this skill. The learners of this center are very interested to learn the sewing work. Instructor teach them cutting, sewing and others techniques related to sewing cloth.

FUTURE PLANS

  • Establish 05 CFLS in DAMGALA-BASIAN, KHAWAS, PAMAIRA, KAWAI and AJK
  • Establish 02 Adult Education Centers in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Batsing Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Establish 02 Computer Centers equipped with latest technology in Shohal Najaf Khan - Balakot and Batsing Garhi Habib-u-llah
  • Establish Industrial Home In Najaf Khan - Balakot
  • Conduct examination in CFLS

2. SHELTER

Eye witnesses of the earthquake are of the view that the life scenario has been completely changed. They have no homes to reside, no place to protect their luggage and cattle and no school for children to give education. Every thing has been either destroyed or damaged. Due to this huge devastation they are facing lots of problems. The nature and kind of problem varies from sex to sex and age to age.

I-LAP staff along with its volunteer's team conducted a survey of different villages of Balakot to asses the need of temporary shelter. I-LAP staff met the resource persons of the respected areas to collect the information regarding the temporary shelter. I-LAP team organized the indigenous group meetings for survey analysis with the resource persons and identified the names of the villages. In every area focus group discussions were conducted to collect huge information about the model, size and way of the temporary shelter. During FGD, I-LAP discussed the respective members of the community about the different shelter models, showed them pictures, and shared them the expenditure which would be used and the size of the tin sheet. Its was on the agenda of the survey to locate those communities and people who are far away from the city and have immediate need of temporary shelter.

Three teams of three members in each area were formed to conduct the survey in an organized and systematic way. In every team there was a group leader who was responsible in front of the team leader. They went door to door, house to house and family to family to observe the actual situation. The group leaders filled questionnaires and after filling the questionnaire group leader issued a coupon to the identified needy family. The coupon means the family is conformed for temporary shelter.

After identifying the families I-LAP selected some local literate persons to work with I-LAP on the voluntarily basis. With their help, different teams from with in the inhabitants were formed to better manage and finish the project on the targeted date. The teams were:

  • Logistics team
  • Identifying skilled as well as unskilled labor team
  • Record keeping team

This method was, though, time taking and tiring but was appreciated by the local people and other humanitarian organization because this procedure provided the information and helped to identify the neediest one

STATUS OF TEMPORARY SHELTER

Targeted Areas:

  • Khawas
  • Narrah
  • Chapar Gali
  • Nawa Garan
  • Shohola Najaf
  • Pattan Khurd


3. CASH FOR WORK

Economic activities in the affected areas were totally halt due to the earthquake because the killer earthquake had destroyed infrastructure, lives and all the source of income generation. The entire livelihood activities were halted as none of the income resources was in progress. People working in the different offices were jobless as no single building was worth using. Many of the people were working in other cities of Pakistan and they had to rush back to their homes and due to the condition after the earthquake they were unable to continue their jobs. In agricultural prospect it was an up hill task to cultivate the crops and vegetables due to deficiency of water and other agricultural machinery. Looking at the said scenario I-LAP determined to help people and provide them an Initiated "Cash for Work" project in the earthquake affected areas. I-LAP identified the areas and talked to people about this concept and told them the advantages and profits of this concept if it is utilized. So for I-LAP has targeted the following areas and activities regarding Cash for Work Project:

Targeted Areas

  • Khawas
  • Upper Narrah
  • Batrarah
  • Shohal Najaf Khan

Status of Work

  • Water supply in Batrarah Completed
  • Temporary Shelter Structure installation in Khawas Completed
  • Debris Cleaning in Upper Narrah in progress
  • Debris Cleaning in Rattar Completed
  • Debris Cleaning in Maidan Completed
  • Debris Cleaning in Garan in progress
  • Total labor employed 140
  • Total Number of streets cleaned 30
  • Estimated measurement of the street 1800 sft

Summary of Cash for Work

  • Total number of areas to be targeted 06
  • Total Number of Households 1637
  • Total Number of Direct Beneficiaries 3967
  • Total Number of streets cleaned 30
  • Number of streets to be cleaned 60
  • Total number of labor employed (area wise) 60
FUTURE PLANS
  • Open 05 more Child Friendly Learning Spaces in NWFP and AJK
  • Establish Industrial Home for women in Balakot where they could learn live skills as well as earn their livelihood
  • Reconstruct 10 primary schools in different areas
  • Reconstruct X number of houses depending on available funds
  • Continue working in these areas on Rehabilitation such as:
    a. Child Protection
    b. Micro-Finance
    c. Education
    d. Peacebuilding
    e. Infrastructure
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